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Today, I would like to list out 100 important global health issues that are covered under Public health.
I have come across many students making fun of Public health, when asked what is public health they say.. "it is health of public and why you are asking it when it is so simple". Let me add few points for their innocence.
What is Public health?
Public health refers to all organized measures to prevent disease, promote health, and prolong life among the population as a whole. Its activities aim to provide conditions in which people can be healthy and focus on entire populations, not on individual patients or diseases. Thus, public health is concerned with the total system and not only the eradication of a particular disease.
The three main public health functions are:
- The assessment and monitoring of the health of communities and populations at risk to identify health problems and priorities.
- The formulation of public policies designed to solve identified local and national health problems and priorities.
- To assure that all populations have access to appropriate and cost-effective care, including health promotion and disease prevention services.
Public health is all around us: the water we drink, the immunizations we receive and the environment in which we live in..
List of various Global health issues covered under Public Health:
- Adolescent health
- Ageing
- Bacterial diseases
- Biological issues
- Biosafety
- Blood transfusion safety and blood products
- Cancer
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Chemical Safety
- Child and Maternal health
- Communicable diseases
- Diabetes
- Diarrhoeal diseases and Cholera
- Disabilities and Rehabilitation
- eHealth
- Emergency and Humanitarian action
- ePortuguese programme
- Environmental and Humanitarian action / hazards
- Ethics
- Event based surveillance
- Evidence informed policy making
- Filarial infections
- Finance
- Food safety
- Gender, Women and Health
- General management
- Genetics and hereditary diseases
- Global health observatory
- Global Learning and performance management
- Global mass gathering
- Health economics and financing
- Health information, statistics, measurement and trend assessment
- Health legislation and human rights
- Health promotion and education
- Health security
- Health systems research and development
- Health technology (laboratory services)
- Healthy cities
- Hepatitis
- HIV/AIDS
- Human Resources management
- Human resources for health (excluding Nursing)
- Immunology
- Influenza
- Informatics and telemedicine
- Information technology and telecommunications
- Injuries, violence and accident prevention
- International health regulations
- Laboratory biorisk management
- Laboratory biosecurity
- Legal
- Leishmaniasis
- Leprosy
- Library services and publishing
- Malaria
- Mental health and Neurosciences
- Monitoring and Evaluation
- Non-communicable diseases
- Nursing
- Nutrition
- Occupational health
- Oral health
- Organ transplantation
- Outbreak alert and response
- Parasitic diseases
- Patient safety
- Pharmaceuticals (Essential drugs and Medicines)
- Planning, Resource coordination and Performance monitoring
- Poliomyelitis
- Prevention of Blindness
- Prevention of Deafness
- Public Health Emergency
- Rabies
- Radiation
- Reproductive health
- Research policy and development
- Respiratory infections
- Rheumatic diseases
- Risk assessment
- Risk communication
- Safety measures in Microbiology
- Schistosomiasis
- Security management
- Sexual Transmitted Diseases
- Small pox
- Social determinants of health
- Suicide prevention
- Substance abuse (alcohol and drugs)
- Surgical care
- Tobacco
- Tourist health and travel medicine
- Traditional medicine
- Trypanosomiasis
- Tuberculosis
- Vaccines
- Vector biology and control
- Viral diseases
- Viral hemorrhagic fevers
- Water and sanitation
- Zoonoses.
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Happy Blogging...!!!
Regards,
Deepak Kumar Bandari,
Pharm.D Intern,
Vaagdevi College of Pharmacy - India
Elsevier Student Ambassador - South Asia